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Support from the hand, hope from the heart
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What is a Breast Health Navigator?
- A nurse who is proficiently knowledgeable about breast diseases.
- A provider of educational information and support to all women concerned about their breast health.
- An educational and emotional consultant for women with benign breast diseases.
- A supporter of the breast cancer patient and her family in understanding and coping with the strong emotions that accompany a breast cancer diagnosis. She remains a constant caregiver and overseer of the patient’s and her family’s educational, emotional and social needs.
- A provider of educational resources for the patient and her family to answer their questions and address their fears during the breast cancer experience.
- A facilitator of physicians’ recommendations for patient care to help ensure patient compliance and understanding.
- A nurse educator that provides the facts – not opinions and not treatment advice – that is the role of the physicians. She explains advantages and disadvantages and leaves final decisions to the patient and her physician. She supports their decisions as being the right ones for them.
- A triage manager in assessing patients’ educational and social needs and appropriately referring to the proper source of help.
- A group leader and facilitator of support groups for patients, their support partners, and children.
- A nurse educator for other medical personnel in understanding benign and malignant diseases, their treatment and the patient’s emotional and social recovery from the disease.
- A public educator on the early detection of breast disease and breast self-exam skills.
- A public advocate for the needs of breast cancer patients and their families.
- A researcher of the latest information on changes in breast health and breast cancer care to help keep staff and physicians up-to-date.
- A supplier of current educational information to physicians, nurses and patients.
Defining the Role of the Breast Health Specialist/Navigator
Why is a Breast Health Specialist/Navigator Valuable?
- Manages the challenge of cost reduction, a pivotal driving force in healthcare
- Acknowledges cost-restraint mandates, such as early discharge from hospitals, by enabling patient with resources and empowering her with understanding of her care process
- Provides patient self-care skills in response to reduced access to caregiver
- Addresses patients’ unmet needs and enhances patients’ satisfaction by responding to their most frequent request – information and support during illness
- Provides professional guidance in coordination, execution and evaluation of their healthcare treatment plans.
How the Breast Health Specialist/Navigator Expedites Her Role
Summary of Breast Health Specialist/Navigator Role
- Assess to identify high-risk patients (physical, psychological and social)
- Plan healthcare pathways with multidisciplinary care team
- Coordinate care with other team members
- Provide education and support for patient and family
- Monitor patient’s total response to care for optimum outcomes
Goals of Breast Health Specialist/Navigator
- Develop a care plan that meets the needs and expectations of the both the patient and physicians
- Enhance the patient’s quality of life, sense of autonomy and self-determination for managing her own health
- Teach patient and family members self-care capabilities and skills to adjust to an altered state of health
- Promote an interactive relationship that keeps communications open among patient, family and nurse
- Monitor for symptoms of exacerbation of disease or maladaptation to illness
- Provide early intervention and appropriate access to healthcare services
- Manage services throughout the continuum of care, decreasing fragmentation of care
Knowledge and Skills Required for Breast Health Specialist/Navigator
- Demonstrated use of clinical skills and expertise in the area of breast disease, breast cancer treatments and psychosocial impact of disease on recovery
- Ability to comprehensively assess patient’s physical and psychosocial status
- Ability to effectively and efficiently coordinate, implement and monitor the care management process and treatment plan for each patient
- Ability to communication openly and empathetically with patients and families
- Ability to work collaboratively with multidisciplinary care team to develop and implement care plan
- Ability to develop and implement in-house (professional development) and community education outreach programs/workshops/seminars/support services
- Ability to communicate effectively with diverse audiences including professional staff, patients, community, media, and other service agencies
- Knowledge of adult learning competencies and patient teaching skills
- Demonstrated management skills reflecting self-motivation, initiative and fiscal responsibility
- Tolerance of ambiguity and the flexibility to respond to changing system needs.
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